Sahasranama position 825 of the 1,000 names

Astraya

अस्त्राय

Astrāya

What Astraya means

Astraya is name 825 in the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, the 1,000-name devotional text to Kalabhairava. Salutations To The one who is the divine, supernatural missile or weapon.

Also spelled

  • Astra
  • Source transliteration: ASRAAYA

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: Salutations To The one who is the divine, supernatural missile or weapon.

Elaboration

The name "Aśr̥̄ya" (अस्त्राय) derives from the Sanskrit word "Astra" (अस्त्र), which denotes a divine, supernatural weapon, often invoked with mantras, rather than a mundane projectile.

Divine Weapon Astra signifies a celestial or magical weapon employed by deities or great heroes in Hindu mythology. Unlike ordinary weapons, Astras are empowered by divine energy and possess specific, often devastating, effects. They are not simply thrown or wielded but are traditionally invoked through precise mantras, embodying the will and power of the deity associated with them.

The Essence of Destruction and Transformation By being referred to as "Aśr̥̄ya," Kalabhairava is identified not just as the wielder of such weapons, but as the very essence and embodiment of these divine armaments. This indicates that his power of destruction is not crude or merely physical, but rather a sophisticated, targeted, and divinely sanctioned force. He is the ultimate missile—the irresistible force that brings about necessary endings and transformations.

Symbol of Unstoppable Power This name emphasizes Kalabhairava's role as an unstoppable force that can annihilate evil, ignorance, and all hindrances to spiritual progress. He is the weapon that cuts through illusion (maya) and attachment, leading the devotee towards liberation. As the divine weapon, he is precise, potent, and inevitable in his action, targeting the karmic impurities and spiritual blocks of his devotees.

Protector and Punisher In his role as a protector, he is the ultimate defense mechanism against negative energies and malevolent forces. As a punisher, he is the divine instrument of justice, ensuring that cosmic law is maintained and that those who disrupt dharma are met with the appropriate consequence. He is the divine missile that strikes down unrighteousness.

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Text and sources

The name list follows the Kalabhairava Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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