Compact devotional set

108 Names of Kalabhairava with Meanings

Statue of Kalabhairava holding a trident and sword, with a dog beside him
Kalabhairava — devotional image used on this site.

The 108 names of Kalabhairava are a compact set used for daily japa, study, and remembrance. This page presents 108 names from the Kalabhairava Sahasranama — the 1,000-name text on this site — with Devanagari, common English spellings, and the English meaning of each name.

Why 108 names?

One hundred and eight is a traditional count across Hindu practice: mala beads, mantra counts, and short stotra sets. A 108-name list makes the Sahasranama approachable — short enough to recite in one sitting, yet broad enough to touch the main forms and qualities of Kalabhairava.

This list is taken directly from the opening of the text: names 1–108 of the 1,000-name Kalabhairava Sahasranama, in order. The full recension continues to name 1,000, and every name has its own reference page with alternate spellings and a longer note.

Difference between 108, 1,000 and 1,008-name lists: read the count explainer →

The 108 names with meanings

Each name links to its full reference page with Devanagari, IAST, alternate spellings, the English meaning, and the longer explanation.

108 names of Kalabhairava, in Sahasranama order (names 1–108 of 1,000).
#NameMeaning
1 Bhairavaya Salutations To The one who is terrifying and destroys fear.
2 Bhutanathaya Salutations To The lord and master of all beings, including ghosts and spirits.
3 Bhutatmane Salutations To The one who is the very soul and essence of all living beings.
4 Bhutabhavanaya Salutations To The creator and nurturer of all beings in the universe.
5 Bhutavasaya Salutations To The one who resides within all of existence and in whom all beings dwell.
6 Bhutadutaya Salutations To The one who has ghosts and spirits as his messengers.
7 Bhurishaya Salutations To The one who possesses great wealth and abundance.
8 Bhuridakshinaya Salutations To The one who is extremely generous and gives great rewards.
9 Bhutadhyakshaya Salutations To The supreme overseer and presides over all beings.
10 Bhutapataye Salutations To The commander and protector of all beings.
11 Bhudharaya Salutations To The one who supports the Earth.
12 Bhudharatmajaya Salutations To The son of the mountain-bearer (often referring to Parvati's son, but here an epithet of Bhairava's power).
13 Bhupataye Salutations To The supreme lord of the Earth.
14 Bhaskaraya Salutations To The one who is radiant and effulgent like the sun.
15 Bhirave Salutations To The one who is formidable and inspires awe.
16 Bhimaya Salutations To The one who is of immense and dreadful strength.
17 Bhumaye Salutations To The one who is the Earth itself.
18 Vibhutidaya Salutations To The bestower of divine powers, prosperity, and sacred ash.
19 Bhutaya Salutations To The one who has come into being and exists as all of creation.
20 Bhukampanaya Salutations To The one who can cause the earth to tremble.
21 Bhuminamne Salutations To The one who is known by all the names of the Earth.
22 Bhutabhibhavakaya Salutations To The one who evokes and manifests spirits.
23 Bhaganetraya Salutations To The one who possesses the eyes of Bhaga (a Vedic deity of wealth and prosperity).
24 Bhavaya Salutations To The one who is existence itself.
25 Bhoktre Salutations To The one who is the ultimate enjoyer and experiencer.
26 Bhudevaya Salutations To The one who is a god on Earth.
27 Bhagavate Salutations To The divine and glorious Lord.
28 Rathine Salutations To The one who rides a chariot, symbolizing a master of his journey.
29 Bhrajishnave Salutations To The one who is brilliantly radiant and shines splendidly.
30 Bhojanaya Salutations To The one who is the embodiment of all food and nourishment.
31 Bhoktre Salutations To The one who is the ultimate enjoyer and experiencer of all things.
32 Bhikshabhuje Salutations To The one who consumes food offered as alms, representing detachment.
33 Bhojanapriyaya Salutations To The one who is fond of food and offerings.
34 Bhutimayaya Salutations To The one who is entirely composed of sacred ash and divine glory.
35 Bhringiritine Salutations To The one who is accompanied by the devoted sage Bhringi.
36 Bhaktasadhitavigrahaya Salutations To The one whose divine form is attainable through the devotion of his followers.
37 Bhutacharine Salutations To The one who wanders among ghosts and elemental spirits.
38 Nishacharine Salutations To The one who wanders in the darkness of the night.
39 Pretacharine Salutations To The one who moves among the spirits of the deceased.
40 Bhayanakaya Salutations To The one who is of a terrifying and fearsome appearance.
41 Bhavatmane Salutations To The one who is the very soul of existence and creation.
42 Bhurbhuvolakshmyai Salutations To The one who is the splendor and glory of the three worlds (Earth, Atmosphere, and Heavens).
43 Bhutimate Salutations To The one who possesses immense divine powers and prosperity.
44 Bhavavikramaya Salutations To The one whose prowess and might bring about creation.
45 Padmagarbhaya Salutations To The one who has a lotus at his navel, from which creation arises.
46 Mahagarbhaya Salutations To The one who contains the great cosmic womb within himself.
47 Vishvagarbhaya Salutations To The one who contains the entire universe within his being.
48 Bhuve Salutations To The one who is the very embodiment of the Earth and existence.
49 Abhuve Salutations To The one who is unborn, transcending all existence.
50 Bhutatvaya Salutations To The one who represents the fundamental essence of all beings.
51 Bhuvanadhishaya Salutations To The supreme ruler of all the worlds.
52 Bhuti Krite Salutations To The one who creates prosperity and well-being.
53 Bhrantinashanaya Salutations To The destroyer of all confusion and delusion.
54 Bhutibhushitasarvangaya Salutations To The one whose entire body is adorned with sacred ash.
55 Bhushayaya Salutations To The one who is the source of all adornment.
56 Bhutavahanaya Salutations To The one who has spirits and ghosts as his vehicle.
57 Kshetrajnaya Salutations To The one who is the ultimate knower of the field (the body and all of creation).
58 Bhuvanadhishaya Salutations To The supreme lord and ruler of all worlds.
59 Bhutidaya Salutations To The bestower of well-being, prosperity, and supernatural powers.
60 Bhutimate Salutations To The one who is possessed of great power, glory, and being.
61 Prabhave Salutations To The supreme, mighty, and all-powerful Lord.
62 Kshetrajnaya Salutations To The knower of the field of existence.
63 Kshetrapalaya Salutations To The ultimate guardian and protector of the sacred field or domain.
64 Kshetravighnanivaranaya Salutations To The remover of all obstacles within the sacred field of life.
65 Kshantaya Salutations To The one who is supremely patient, tranquil, and forgiving.
66 Kshudraya Salutations To The one who can assume a minute form or attend Salutations To The smallest of beings.
67 Kshetrapaya Salutations To The protector of the land and the sacred field.
68 Kshudraghnaya Salutations To The destroyer of the petty-minded, the wicked, and the insignificant.
69 Kshatrapaya Salutations To The protector of the domain, a true sovereign.
70 Kshamine Salutations To The one who is the very embodiment of forgiveness and forbearance.
71 Kshobhanaya Salutations To The one who causes agitation, shaking beings out of ignorance and inertia.
72 Maranaya Salutations To The one who wields the power of death and destruction against evil.
73 Stambhanaya Salutations To The one who can paralyze, halt, or immobilize any opposing force.
74 Mohanaya Salutations To The one who has the power to delude, enchant, and captivate all beings.
75 Namanaya Salutations To The one who is worthy of all reverence and to whom all must bow.
76 Vashine Salutations To The one who has everyone and everything under his control.
77 Kshapanaya Salutations To The one who brings about the destruction or expiation of sins.
78 Kshantidaya Salutations To The one who is the bestower of patience and tranquility.
79 Kshamaya Salutations To The one who is patient, peaceful, and enduring.
80 Kshamine Salutations To The one who is the very embodiment of forgiveness and forbearance.
81 Kshetradharaya Salutations To The one who upholds and supports the entire field of existence.
82 Ksharaya Salutations To The one who is the perishable form of all things, yet also the imperishable reality.
83 Kankalaya Salutations To The one who has a skeletal form, symbolizing transcendence over the physical body.
84 Kalashamanaya Salutations To The one who pacifies and subdues time and death.
85 Kalakashthayai Salutations To The one who is the ultimate limit and the smallest unit of time.
86 Kalanidhaye Salutations To The one who is the great treasure-house of all arts and skills.
87 Kalaya Salutations To The one who is Time itself, the ultimate destroyer and sustainer.
88 Karalaya Salutations To The one with a gaping mouth and a fearsome, formidable appearance.
89 Kankaline Salutations To The one who wears a garland of skulls, symbolizing detachment from the ego.
90 Kamaniyaya Salutations To The one who is supremely beautiful, charming, and desirable.
91 Kalanidhaye Salutations To The one who is a repository of all arts and divine qualities.
92 Kalaya Salutations To The one who is the embodiment of time and destiny.
93 Kalakritaye Salutations To The one who is the creator and shaper of time itself.
94 Vayave Salutations To The one who is the vital life-breath (Vayu) and the cosmic wind.
95 Kapardine Salutations To The one with thick, matted, and coiled locks of hair.
96 Kamashasanaya Salutations To The one who is the chastiser and absolute ruler of desire (Kama).
97 Kuberabandhave Salutations To The one who is a dear friend and relative of Kubera, the god of wealth.
98 Kamatmane Salutations To The one whose very soul is desire, and who fulfills all desires.
99 Karnikarapriyaya Salutations To The one who is fond of the beautiful Karnikara flower.
100 Kapaye Salutations To The one who is the chief, or is reddish-brown in color like an ape.
101 Kamadevaya Salutations To The one who is the divine god of love and desire.
102 Kamapalaya Salutations To The one who is the ultimate protector and fulfiller of desires.
103 Kamine Salutations To The one who is full of love, desire, and affection.
104 Kantaya Salutations To The one who is exceptionally beautiful, beloved, and radiant.
105 Kritagamaya Salutations To The one who has authored the sacred scriptures and tantric texts (Agamas).
106 Kalyanaprakritaye Salutations To The one whose intrinsic nature is auspiciousness, fortune, and well-being.
107 Kalpaya Salutations To The one who is the cosmic aeon (Kalpa) and the prescribed rules.
108 Kalpadaye Salutations To The one who is the very beginning of every cosmic cycle.

925 individual name pages cover the full 1000-position text.

How to use the 108 names

  • Daily japa: choose a fixed number of names or a mala round and keep the same set for a period of practice.
  • Study: read one meaning a day and follow the link to the longer explanation when a name catches your attention.
  • Chanting: recite in the given order. The names are salutations in the dative case (“... namaḥ”).
  • Offline: download the printable PDF that contains the complete 1,000-name list.

Questions about the 108 names

What are the 108 names of Kalabhairava?

The 108 names are a compact devotional set used for japa and study. This page presents the opening 108 names of the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, each with its Devanagari form, a common English spelling, and an English meaning.

Are these 108 names part of the Kalabhairava Sahasranama?

Yes. They are the first 108 names of the 1,000-name Kalabhairava Sahasranama on this site, in the same order as the full text. The complete Sahasranama continues to name 1,000.

Can I download the 108 names as a PDF?

Yes. The printable PDF edition contains the complete 1,000-name list with Devanagari, spellings, and meanings, including these opening 108 names. The download page also links archive.org editions.

How are the names meant to be chanted?

The names are traditionally recited in sequence as salutations (“... namaḥ”). Many devotees use a short set such as 108 names for daily practice and the full Sahasranama on special occasions. The lyrics page explains the chant order.

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