Sahasranama position 13 of the 1,000 names

Bhupataye

भूपतये

Bhūpataye

What Bhupataye means

Bhupataye is name 13 in the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, the 1,000-name devotional text to Kalabhairava. Salutations To The supreme lord of the Earth.

Also spelled

  • Source transliteration: BHUUPATAYE

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: Salutations To The supreme lord of the Earth.

Elaboration

The name Bhūpataye is derived from the Sanskrit terms Bhū (Earth) and Pati (Lord, Master, Protector).

Lord and Protector of the Earth As Bhūpati, Kalabhairava is recognized as the supreme sovereign, master, and protector of the Earth. This signifies his role in maintaining cosmic order (Dharma) upon the terrestrial plane. He presides over the well-being of all life forms on Earth, ensuring ecological balance and the continuity of life.

Maintaining Cosmic Order This aspect relates to his function as a universal supervisor. Just as a human ruler governs a kingdom to ensure peace and justice, Kalabhairava, as Bhūpati, governs the entire planet, ensuring that natural laws are upheld and that the balance of creation, preservation, and dissolution cycles on Earth proceeds as ordained.

Symbol of Grounded Authority His rulership over the Earth also implies his connection to the foundational aspects of existence. He is the stable, unchanging ground upon which all of creation rests. This grounds his fierce power in a practical, protective role, making him an anchor of stability in the ever-changing flux of the universe.

Connection to Material Prosperity In a more esoteric sense, being the Lord of the Earth also associates him with fertility, abundance, and material well-being. Devotees may invoke him in this form for prosperity, sustenance, and the removal of obstacles that hinder earthly progress, acknowledging his dominion over both the physical and metaphysical dimensions of existence.

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Text and sources

The name list follows the Kalabhairava Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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