Sahasranama position 201 of the 1,000 names

Chitraya

चित्राय

Citrāya

What Chitraya means

Chitraya is name 201 in the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, the 1,000-name devotional text to Kalabhairava. Salutations To The one who is wonderful, variegated, amazing, and as picturesque as a beautiful painting.

Also spelled

  • Chitra
  • Citraya
  • Source transliteration: CITRAAYA

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: Salutations To The one who is wonderful, variegated, amazing, and as picturesque as a beautiful painting.

Elaboration

The name Citrāya (चित्राया) is derived from the Sanskrit word Citra (चित्र), which carries multiple rich meanings related to beauty, variety, and wonder.

Wonderful and Amazing Primarily, Citra means "wonderful," "amazing," or "marvellous." This refers to Kalabhairava's extraordinary nature, his transcendental power, and the awe-inspiring mysteries of his cosmic play. It suggests that his essence, his actions, and his very form are beyond ordinary comprehension, evoking a sense of wonder and reverence in the devotee.

Variegated and Diverse Citra also signifies "variegated," "diverse," or "of various colours." This aspect highlights the manifold manifestations of Kalabhairava and the diverse ways in which the divine plays out in the cosmos. It acknowledges that the ultimate reality is not monotonous but expresses itself in an infinite variety of forms, phenomena, and experiences, all stemming from this singular, wonderful source. His lila (divine play) is rich with varying energies, forms, and purposes.

Picturesque and Beautiful Furthermore, Citra translates to "picture," "painting," or "drawing." This implies that Kalabhairava embodies spiritual beauty and perfection, a sublime aesthetic quality. It suggests that his cosmic form, or any manifestation of his power, is as exquisitely detailed and harmonious as a masterpiece of art. It evokes the idea that the entire creation, with all its intricate patterns and breathtaking vistas, is a divine painting, with Kalabhairava as both the artist and the subject.

The Enigmatic Divine In a deeper sense, "Citra" can also convey something "strange," "unusual," or "enigmatic." This points to the mysterious and often incomprehensible nature of the divine, especially in its fierce Bhairava aspect. His actions and forms may seem paradoxical to the human mind, yet they are part of a larger, wonderful, and diverse cosmic order.

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Text and sources

The name list follows the Kalabhairava Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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