Sahasranama position 285 of the 1,000 names

Dridhayudhadharine

दृढायुधधारिणे

Dṛḍhāyudhadhāriṇe

What Dridhayudhadharine means

Dridhayudhadharine is name 285 in the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, the 1,000-name devotional text to Kalabhairava. Salutations To The one who holds firm and mighty weapons.

Also spelled

  • Drdhayudhadharine
  • Source transliteration: DRIDHAAYUDHADHAARINE

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: Salutations To The one who holds firm and mighty weapons.

Elaboration

The name Dridhāyudhādhārine is a compound derived from Sanskrit terms and describes a significant aspect of Kalabhairava's power and protective nature.

Dridha: This means "firm," "strong," "solid," "steadfast," or "unyielding." In the context of weapons, it implies an unwavering grip on potent armaments, but also the inherent strength and immutability of the power these weapons represent.

Āyudha: This refers to "weapon," "implement," or "tool." In the divine context, these are not ordinary instruments of war but symbolic representations of cosmic forces, divine principles, or specific powers.

Dhārine: This is the agent noun from the root Dhri, meaning "to hold," "to bear," "to carry," or "to possess."

Holder of Formidable Weapons This name signifies Kalabhairava as the mighty wielder of powerful and unwavering weapons. These aren't merely physical armaments, but potent symbols of his various aspects and his capacity to maintain cosmic order and destroy evil. His weapons are "dridha" (firm, unyielding) in their purpose and effect – they never fail to hit their mark or achieve their objective.

Symbolism of Weapons In Hindu iconography, deities often carry various weapons, each with specific symbolic meanings: Trishūla (Trident): Represents the three Gunas (Sattva, Rajas, Tamas), control over the past, present, and future, and the power to destroy ignorance and illusion. Damaru (Drum): Symbolizes the primal sound (Nada) of creation and destruction, the rhythm of cosmic time. Khadga (Sword): Represents knowledge, wisdom that cuts through ignorance, and the power to sever karmic bonds. Kāpāla (Skull Bowl): Signifies his mastery over death, the impermanence of the physical body, and his role as the Lord of the cremation grounds. Māndala (Noose): Symbolizes his power to bind and liberate, to ensnare evil, and to detach devotees from worldly attachments.

Unwavering Power and Protection By holding these "firmly," Kalabhairava demonstrates his absolute command over these cosmic energies. He is not merely equipped with these powers; he wields them with unwavering resolve and precision. This attribute emphasizes his role as a fierce protector who can subdue any demonic entity or negative force, and as a guru who can firmly guide devotees through spiritual obstacles. His grip on these weapons is a guarantee of firm justice and ultimate triumph over chaos.

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Text and sources

The name list follows the Kalabhairava Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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