Sahasranama position 477 of the 1,000 names

Mahakayaya

महाकायाय

Mahākāyāya

What Mahakayaya means

Mahakayaya is name 477 in the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, the 1,000-name devotional text to Kalabhairava. Salutations To The one who possesses a colossal, immense, and great body.

Also spelled

  • Mahakaya
  • Source transliteration: MAHAAKAAYAAYA

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: Salutations To The one who possesses a colossal, immense, and great body.

Elaboration

The name Mahākāya is a compound of two Sanskrit words: Mahā (great, mighty, vast, colossal) and Kāya (body, collection, or manifestation).

Colossal Manifestation This name signifies the vastness and immensity of Kalabhairava's cosmic form. It suggests a body that is not limited by conventional dimensions but encompasses the entirety of existence. It is a body so vast that it can contain all creation and dissolution within itself. This alludes to the Vishvarupa (Universal Form), a concept where the divine manifesting in its true, immeasurable glory is seen to contain all universes, beings, and cosmic phenomena within its form.

Symbol of All-Pervasiveness Mahākāya represents the all-pervading nature of the Divine. His colossal body symbolizes that there is no space or time where he is not present. He is the substratum of all existence, the very fabric of the cosmos. This form is often depicted as having countless heads, arms, and legs, adorned with the sun and moon, symbolizing his dominion over the entire temporal and spatial reality.

Beyond Human Comprehension The idea of a "great body" also signals a form that transcends human understanding and perception. It is a reminder of the infinite, incomprehensible nature of the Supreme Being, whose true magnitude cannot be grasped by the finite human mind. This form evokes both awe and a sense of humility in the devotee, as they confront the unimaginable power and presence of the Divine.

Cosmic Destroyer and Sustainer In the context of Kalabhairava, this immense body is also the vessel through which he performs his cosmic functions of preservation, transformation, and ultimately, dissolution. It is in this colossal form that he devours time itself, becoming the ultimate destroyer, yet also the ultimate shelter for all beings.

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Text and sources

The name list follows the Kalabhairava Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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