Sahasranama position 519 of the 1,000 names

Manase

मनसे

Manase

What Manase means

Manase is name 519 in the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, the 1,000-name devotional text to Kalabhairava. Salutations To The one who is the cosmic mind, the source of all thought.

Also spelled

  • Source transliteration: MANASE

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: Salutations To The one who is the cosmic mind, the source of all thought.

Elaboration

The name Mānaśe (Manase) is derived from the Sanskrit word Manas, which primarily denotes the mind, intellect, thought, consciousness, and faculty of perception.

The Cosmic Mind (Universal Consciousness) In the context of Kalabhairava, Mānaśa refers to the ultimate, universal consciousness that precedes and permeates all individual minds. Bhairava, as Mānaśa, is not merely a possessor of a mind, but is pure Mind itself—the fundamental substratum from which all sentient thought, perception, and subjective experience arise. He is the cosmic intelligence that orchestrates the universe, the grand design behind all creation.

Source of All Thought and Perception He represents the faculty of thinking, understanding, and perceiving in its purest, unconditioned form. All individual minds (jīva-manas) are but reflections or limited manifestations of this supreme, infinite Mind. Therefore, bowing to Mānaśa is acknowledging the divine origin of one's own mental faculties and recognizing the shared, universal spring from which all cognition flows.

Beyond Individual Mind While manas can sometimes be associated with desire and fluctuating thoughts in individual beings (leading to bondage), as Mānaśa, Bhairava represents the state beyond the individual ego-mind. He is the master of mind, the one who transcends its limitations, desires, and dualities. He embodies the tranquil, profound, and all-knowing intellect that is untouched by the disturbances of the phenomenal world.

Manifestation and Withdrawal The cosmic mind (Mahat-tattva or Buddhi) is a crucial principle in Samkhya philosophy, which describes the evolution of creation. As Mānaśa, Bhairava can be seen as the ultimate cause of this cosmic mind and its subsequent manifestations, and also the ultimate reality into which all mental activity eventually withdraws. He is the witness and controller of all mental processes across the cosmos.

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Text and sources

The name list follows the Kalabhairava Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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