Sahasranama position 75 of the 1,000 names

Namanaya

नमन्याय

Namanyāya

What Namanaya means

Namanaya is name 75 in the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, the 1,000-name devotional text to Kalabhairava. Salutations To The one who is worthy of all reverence and to whom all must bow.

Also spelled

  • Namana
  • Namanyaya
  • Source transliteration: NAMANAAYA

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: Salutations To The one who is worthy of all reverence and to whom all must bow.

Elaboration

The name Namana refers to the act of bowing, prostration, or showing reverence. In the context of Kalabhairava, it embodies profound spiritual significance.

Worthy of Reverence This name signifies that Kalabhairava is the ultimate recipient of all forms of deference, obeisance, and worship. To "Nama" means both to "bow" and to "submit." It implies a complete surrender to the divine will and power of Kalabhairava. His supreme nature demands and merits the deepest respect from all beings—human, divine, and demonic.

To Whom All Must Bow Namanaāya indicates that Kalabhairava is the one before whom all beings, regardless of their status or power, must ultimately bow. This bowing is not just a physical act but a recognition of his absolute cosmic authority. In the face of time (Kala), to which even the mightiest succumb, all eventually yield and prostrate. This bowing is an acceptance of the impermanence of existence and the ultimate supremacy of Kalabhairava as the Lord of Time and Destruction.

The Act of Devotion The act of Namana is a fundamental component of Hindu worship (Puja). It signifies humility, devotion, and a recognition of the worshipper's place in the cosmic order. By bowing to Kalabhairava, devotees acknowledge his power to remove obstacles, grant protection, and lead them towards spiritual liberation by eradicating their ego and attachments.

Cosmic Necessity This name also subtly refers to the cosmic necessity of acknowledging the cycles of creation and dissolution. Just as time compels all things to change and eventually cease, so too must all phenomenal existence bow to the ultimate reality personified by Kalabhairava.

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Text and sources

The name list follows the Kalabhairava Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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