Sahasranama position 242 of the 1,000 names

Vratine

व्रतिने

Vratine

What Vratine means

Vratine is name 242 in the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, the 1,000-name devotional text to Kalabhairava. Salutations To The one who is wholly dedicated to his sacred vows and observances.

Also spelled

  • Source transliteration: VRATINE

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: Salutations To The one who is wholly dedicated to his sacred vows and observances.

Elaboration

The name Vratine (Vrātine) is derived from the Sanskrit word Vrata, meaning a "vow," "sacred observance," "religious rite," or "disciplined practice." When applied to Kalabhairava, it signifies his absolute and unwavering commitment to specific divine observances and cosmic duties.

Unwavering Dedication to Cosmic Law This name particularly highlights Kalabhairava's role as the stern upholder of cosmic order (Dharma). His "vratas" are not mere human promises but are the infallible laws governing creation, sustenance, and dissolution. He is the ultimate enforcer of these laws, ensuring that everything in the universe adheres to its ordained path and experiences its destined cycle.

Symbol of Discipline and Austerity As Vratine, Kalabhairava embodies supreme ascetic discipline and steadfastness. His very existence is a profound observance of the ultimate Vrata—that of maintaining the cosmic rhythm. This aspect inspires devotees to cultivate self-discipline, austerity, and adherence to their spiritual commitments (vratas) for their own liberation.

The Destroyer of Time (Kala) as the Ultimate Vrata One of his primary "vratas" is his role as Kala (time) and the annihilator of all illusions. He is eternally engaged in the "vrata" of bringing all things to their ultimate end, dissolving them back into the primordial state. This is not out of malice but out of the cosmic necessity to renew and transcend.

Sacred Observances and Protection By being Vratine, Kalabhairava is also implicitly connected to the protection of those who undertake sacred vows. He ensures that those who sincerely observe their spiritual disciplines are guarded and guided. He demands sincerity and rigor in spiritual practice, mirroring his own unwavering commitment.

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Text and sources

The name list follows the Kalabhairava Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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