Sahasranama position 16 of the 1,000 names

Bhimaya

भीमाय

Bhīmāya

What Bhimaya means

Bhimaya is name 16 in the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, the 1,000-name devotional text to Kalabhairava. Salutations To The one who is of immense and dreadful strength.

Also spelled

  • Bhima
  • Source transliteration: BHIIMAAYA

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: Salutations To The one who is of immense and dreadful strength.

Elaboration

The name Bhīma (Bhīmāya) is derived from the Sanskrit root “bhi,” which means “to fear” or “to be afraid.” Thus, Bhīma directly translates to "fearful," "terrible," "formidable," or "of immense and dreadful strength."

Immensely Powerful In the context of Kalabhairava, Bhīma signifies his unparalleled and overwhelming power. This is not just physical strength but a cosmic might that can dismantle and re-create entire universes. His strength is so vast it inspires awe and reverence, and for the unrighteous, terror.

Dread-Inspiring The "dreadful" aspect points to the inherent terror he instills in those who are evil or unrighteous. He embodies the cosmic force that punishes wrongdoers and dispels negative energies. His form is not merely intimidating; it is fear-inducing to all that is out of alignment with Dharma (righteousness).

Cosmic Function This attribute highlights Kalabhairava's role as a destroyer of evil, an enforcer of cosmic law, and the ultimate vanquisher of ignorance. His immense strength ensures that no obstacle can stand in the way of cosmic order or the spiritual liberation of his devotees. For his devotees, this strength translates into protection and the removal of all impediments.

Association with Shiva's Rudra Form This epithet is frequently applied to Lord Shiva, especially in his Rudra (fierce) and Bhairava manifestations. Rudra, meaning "the roarer" or "the terrible," is another name signifying his formidable power. Thus, Bhīma is a potent descriptor reinforcing Kalabhairava's identity as a supreme and unassailable divine force.

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Text and sources

The name list follows the Kalabhairava Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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