Sahasranama position 183 of the 1,000 names

Chitraveshaya

चित्रवेशाय

Citraveśāya

What Chitraveshaya means

Chitraveshaya is name 183 in the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, the 1,000-name devotional text to Kalabhairava. Salutations To The one who wears wonderful, picturesque, and variegated divine attire.

Also spelled

  • Chitravesha
  • Citravesaya
  • Source transliteration: CITRAVESHAAYA

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: Salutations To The one who wears wonderful, picturesque, and variegated divine attire.

Elaboration

The name Citraveśāya is a compound of the Sanskrit words Citra and Veśa.

Citra: This term is rich with meaning, denoting "beautiful," "wonderful," "variegated," "bright," "picturesque," "speckled," "diverse," or "unusual." It implies something that is striking, visually captivating, and often unique or extraordinary.

Veśa: This refers to "garments," "dress," "attire," "apparel," or "outfit." It can also signify appearance or guise.

The Divine Appearance Citraveśāya therefore describes Lord Kalabhairava as one whose attire or overall appearance is wonderfully diverse, strikingly beautiful, and exceptionally unique. This is not merely about aesthetic beauty, but about the profound symbolism embedded in his divine form and raiment.

Symbolism of Variegation The "variegated" nature of his attire can symbolize several profound aspects:

Cosmic Diversity: It represents the infinite diversity of the cosmos, which emanates from and is sustained by the Divine. The universe is a tapestry of countless forms, colors, and phenomena, all unified within the ultimate reality that Kalabhairava embodies. Transcendence of Dualities: His attire, being "varied" or "pictured," can represent his transcendence of all dualities. He is beyond simple categorization and encompasses all possible forms, states, and appearances. Lord of Illusion (Maya): This beautiful and diverse attire can also be seen as the divine māyā, or the power of illusion through which the Absolute manifests the phenomenal world. Just as a picture is an image, the world is a divine projection or play. Accessibility to Devotees: The "picturesque" and "wonderful" aspect makes him accessible and captivating to the devotee, inviting adoration and contemplation of his majestic form.

Beyond Mundane Attire Unlike ordinary beings whose clothes are functional or fashionable, Kalabhairava's attire is part of his divine, potent, and symbolic manifestation. It speaks volumes about his nature—diverse yet unified, fierce yet beautiful, destructive yet protective. He is not bound by any single form or appearance, but rather encompasses all possible forms within his one, supreme being.

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Text and sources

The name list follows the Kalabhairava Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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