Sahasranama position 381 of the 1,000 names

Maskarine

मस्करिणे

Maskariṇe

What Maskarine means

Maskarine is name 381 in the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, the 1,000-name devotional text to Kalabhairava. Salutations To The one who is a wandering ascetic holding a bamboo staff (maskara).

Also spelled

  • Source transliteration: MASKARINE

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: Salutations To The one who is a wandering ascetic holding a bamboo staff (maskara).

Elaboration

The name Maskarin refers to the one who carries a "maskara."

Maskara: The Bamboo Staff of an Ascetic The term "maskara" specifically denotes a bamboo staff, which is traditionally carried by wandering ascetics, mendicants, or sannyasins in India. This staff is a symbol of their renunciation, their commitment to a life of spiritual discipline, and their detachment from worldly possessions. It is a simple tool for support during long journeys and a representation of their solitary, austere existence.

Bhairava as a Maskarin When Lord Kalabhairava is referred to as Maskarin, it highlights a profound aspect of his iconography and philosophical significance.

Symbol of Renunciation and Transcendence: By adopting the form of a wandering ascetic, Kalabhairava embodies the ultimate renunciation. He transcends all worldly attachments, social norms, and material desires. This form signifies complete detachment and non-identification with the mortal coil, allowing him to operate beyond the dualities of existence.

The Wanderer Beyond All Paths: As a Maskarin, he is also seen as the one who has transcended all prescribed paths and dogmas. He is the ultimate freedom, unbound by any earthly limitations. His wanderings are not aimless but represent his omnipresence and his movement through all realms, both profane and sacred, to sustain order and administer justice.

Austerity and Spiritual Power: The ascetic's staff is also a symbol of penance (tapasya) and the spiritual power gained through severe self-discipline. This suggests Kalabhairava's immense spiritual potency and his ability to grant liberation through his austere and disciplined nature. It is a reminder that ultimate power comes from self-mastery and detachment.

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Text and sources

The name list follows the Kalabhairava Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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