Sahasranama position 442 of the 1,000 names

Puratanaya

पुरातनाय

Purātanāya

What Puratanaya means

Puratanaya is name 442 in the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, the 1,000-name devotional text to Kalabhairava. Salutations To The one who is the most ancient, primeval, and the oldest of all.

Also spelled

  • Puratana
  • Source transliteration: PURAATANAAYA

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: Salutations To The one who is the most ancient, primeval, and the oldest of all.

Elaboration

The name Purātanaaya is derived from the Sanskrit word Purātana, which signifies "ancient," "primeval," "eternal," "oldest," or "that which existed from the very beginning." This name powerfully asserts Kalabhairava's timeless, primordial, and uncreated nature.

The First Cause As Purātana, Kalabhairava is identified not merely as old but as anterior to all creation—the first cause, the originating principle from which all existence unfolds. He is the alpha and omega, the beginning and the end. This concept aligns with Vedantic philosophy, which posits a singular, eternal Brahman that is the source of the entire cosmos.

Beyond Time and Creation This attribute emphasizes that Kalabhairava fundamentally transcends the limits of time and creation. While he is the master of time (Kāla), he himself is not subject to it. He existed before the cycles of creation and dissolution began and will continue to exist after they conclude. He is the eternal, immutable reality that underlies all temporal existence.

The Ancient Wisdom Purātana also implies profound wisdom acquired through endless cycles of existence. It suggests that Kalabhairava embodies all accumulated knowledge, experience, and truth. He is the source of ancient dharma, the primeval order, and the fundamental laws governing the universe.

Symbol of Continuity In a spiritual context, acknowledging him as Purātana means that he represents the unbroken continuity of the divine presence throughout all eons. He is the unchanging foundation upon which the transient universe rests, offering a constant anchor for those seeking liberation from the impermanence of the world.

-

Text and sources

The name list follows the Kalabhairava Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

About the author · Contact and corrections · Privacy policy