Sahasranama position 942 of the 1,000 names

Sukshmaya

सूक्ष्माय

Sūkṣmāya

What Sukshmaya means

Sukshmaya is name 942 in the Kalabhairava Sahasranama, the 1,000-name devotional text to Kalabhairava. Salutations To The one who is subtle, minute, and imperceptible.

Also spelled

  • Sukshma
  • Suksmaya
  • Source transliteration: SUUKSHMAAYA

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: Salutations To The one who is subtle, minute, and imperceptible.

Elaboration

The name Sūkṣmāya (Sūkṣma) refers to the subtle and imperceptible nature of the Divine.

Subtlety and Immateriality Sūkṣma means "subtle," "minute," "fine," "delicate," or "ethereal." It is the opposite of Sthula (gross, material, tangible). This describes Kalabhairava not as a physical entity with a visible form but as the underlying, invisible reality that pervades all existence. He is beyond the grasp of the senses (eyes, ears, touch, etc.) and the material mind.

Impalpable Nature of Time In the context of Kalabhairava, who is the Supreme Lord of Time, the term Sūkṣma emphasizes that time itself, in its ultimate sense, is not a concrete, measurable commodity but a subtle, ever-flowing, and imperceptible force that governs the entire cosmos. While we perceive its effects, its essence remains unseen.

The Unmanifest and Pervasive This name points to the unmanifest (Avyakta) aspect of the Divine. Before creation, and indeed at the core of all creation, lies a subtle, primordial energy or consciousness that is beyond form and name. Kalabhairava, as Sūkṣma, represents this pervasive, yet ungraspable, essence that is everywhere and yet nowhere specifically discernible.

Spiritual Perception To perceive the Sūkṣma aspect of Kalabhairava requires not gross sensory perception but rather a refined spiritual awareness, deep meditation, and inner realization. devotees seek to experience this subtle presence within themselves as the inner consciousness and as the fundamental fabric of reality.

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Text and sources

The name list follows the Kalabhairava Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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